Votive or totem animals act as intermediaries. They’re spiritual guides and magical beings that are offered for protection, to lend power, or to serve as aides. These special creatures have been helping human beings negotiate the complexities of the world since 3000 BCE. Sculpted in clay, cast in iron, bronze or copper or carved out of wood, onyx, ivory or jade, they’re some of the oldest art we’ve ever made. The animal treats are delightful imaginary animal forms referencing the history of offerings for healing, success and protection. Each visually pleasureable animal form is created for its specific meaning as helpful companion with specific materials to help us navigate day-to-day obstacles. Their small size, rendered in lush attributes and materials, emphasizes the preciousness and deep history of the animal-human relationship.











